U.S. Courts Design Guide - courts0001Acknowledgments - courts0019Space and Facilities Committee of the Judicial Conference of the United StatesAdministrative Office of the U.S. CourtsThe 1993 EditionThe 1994 EditionThe 1994 Edition - Cont'dThe 1995 AddendumThe 1995 Addendum - Cont'd - courts0026The 1995 Addendum - Cont'd - courts0027The 1997 EditionThe 1997 Edition - Cont;dThe 1997 Edition - Cont'dIntroduction and InstructionsCircuit Judicial CouncilsProgramming Notes - courts0033Supporting DocumentsChanges to the U.S. Courts Design GuideGross and Net Area DesignationsEstimating Total Gross AreaDiagramOrganization of the U.S. Courts Design GuideOrganization of the U.S. Courts Design Guide - Cont'fOrganization of the U.S. Courts Design Guide - Cont'dSpatial Relationship, Accessibility, and Circulation DiagramsProgramming Notes - courts0043Chapter 1: The Federal Court SystemTypes of Federal CourtsAdministration of the Federal CourtsChapter 2: Courthouse Programming and Budgetary Considerations OverviewIntroduction - courts0051Cost Influence GraphThe Planning, Programming, and Design ProcessProgramming PhaseDesign PhaseValue Engineering and Life-Cycle CostingConstruction Cost BenchmarkingTable 2.1 Construction Costs of Judicial Facilities by Building ElementTable 2.1 Construction Costs of Judicial Facilities by Building Element - Cont'dFunding ResponsibilitiesTable 2.2 Funding ResponsibilitiesTable 2.2 Funding Responsibilities - Cont'd - courts0063Table 2.2 Funding Responsibilities - Cont'd - courts0064Programming and Design Cost-Control ConsiderationsGeneral - courts0066Site - courts0067Engineering SystemsMechanical Systems - courts0069Lighting Systems - courts0070Chapter 3: General Design GuidelinesFigure 3.1 U.S. Court of Appeals and Related Offices SRAC DiagramFigure 3.1 U.S. Court of Appeals and Related Offices SRAC Diagram - Cont'dFigure 3.2 U.S. District Court and Related Offices SRAC DiagramFigure 3.2 U.S. District Court and Related Offices SRAC Diagram - Cont'dFigure 3.3 U.S. Bankruptcy Court and Related Facilities SRAC DiagramFigure 3.3 U.S. Bankruptcy Court and Related Facilities SRAC Diagram - Cont'dAestheticsAdjacency and Circulation - courts0080Figure 3.4 Court Facility and CirculationSpaces Common To All CourtsMajor Spaces in Each of the Three CourtsSizing Courthouse Support SpacesBarrier-Free AccessMechanical-Electrical Systems - courts0087Electrical Systems - courts0088AutomationData and Communications RequirementsAcoustics - courts0091PrivacyFinishes in Interior SpacesSignsChapter 4: CourtroomsFigure 4.1 U.S. Court of Appeals En Banc Courtroom and Ancillary FacilitiesFigure 4.1 U.S. Court of Appeals En Banc Courtroom and Ancillary Facilities - Cont'dFigure 4.2 U.S. Court of Appeals Panel Courtroom and Ancillary FacilitiesFigure 4.2 U.S. Court of Appeals Panel Courtroom and Ancillary Facilities - Cont'dFigure 4.3 U.S. District Court Courtrooms and Ancillary FacilitiesFigure 4.3 U.S. District Court Courtrooms and Ancillary Facilities - Cont'dFigure 4.4 U.S.D.C. Magistrate Judges Courtrooms and Ancillary FacilitiesFigure 4.4 U.S.D.C. Magistrate Judges Courtrooms and Ancillary Facilities - Cont'dFigure 4.5 U.S. Bankruptcy Court Courtrooms and Ancillary FacilitiesFigure 4.5 U.S. Bankruptcy Court Courtrooms and Ancillary Facilities - Cont'dCourtroom Floor PlansFigure 4.6 U.S. Court of Appeals En Banc CourtroomFigure 4.7 U.S. Court of Appeals Panel CourtroomFigure 4.8 U.S. Distric Court Special Proceedings CourtroomFigure 4.9a U.S. District Court Standard Courtroom - Lift AccessFigure 4.9b U.S. Distric Court Standard Courtroom - Raised Floor AccessFigure 4.9c U.S. District Court Standard Courtroom - Mixed AccessFigure 4.9d U.S. District Court Standard Courtroom - Movable Witness BoxFigure 4.9e U.S. District Court Standard Courtroom - Clerks on Side WallFigure 4.10a U.S. Magistrate Judge CourtroomFigure 4.10b U.S. Magistrate Judge CourtroomFigure 4.10c U.S. Magistrate Judge CourtroomFigure 4.10d U.S. Magistrate Judge CourtroomFigure 4.11 U.S. Bankruptcy Court CourtroomTable 4.1 Space, Furniture, and FinishesTable 4.1 Space, Furniture, and Finishes - Cont'dTable 4.2 Access Control and SecurityTable 4.2 Access Control and Security -Cont'dTable 4.3 Acoustics and CommunicationsTable 4.3 Acoustics and Communications - Cont'dTable 4.4 Heating, Ventilating, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) and LightingTable 4.4 Heating, Ventilating, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) and Lighting - Cont'dFunctions/Activities - courts0129User Capacity - courts0130U.S. District Court (Including Magistrate Judges)U.S. Bankruptcy Court - courts0132U.S. Bankruptcy Court - courts0133Ceiling HeightMagistrate Judge's CourtU.S. Bankruptcy Court - courts0136Considerations for Determining the Number of CourtroomsConsiderations for Determining the Number of Courtrooms - Cont'dDesign Requirements - courts0139Budgetary NotesSpecific Design ElementsCourtroom Deputy Clerk StationCourtroom Deputy Clerk Station - ContWitness Box (USDC and USBC)Jury Box (USDC and USBC)Law Clerk StationBailiff Station (USCA)U.S. Marshals Service - courts0148LecternFinishes, Furniture, and Fixtures - courts0150Finishes - courts0151Trim and Moldings - courts0152Security - courts0153Location of Security SystemsAcoustics - courts0155Noise ReductionHeating, Ventilating, and Air Conditioning - courts0157Lighting - courts0158Emergency Lighting - courts0159Electrical, Audio, Video, Communications, and Data Transmission - courts0160Electrical DistributionAudioAudio - Cont'dCourt Reporter/Recorder TechnologyCommunicationsData Transmission - courts0166Chapter 5: Judges Chambers SuitesFigure 5.1 U.S. Court of Appeals Judges' Chambers Suite SRAC Diagram Figure 5.1 U.S. Court of Appeals Judges' Chambers Suite SRAC Diagram - Cont'dFigure 5.2 U.S. District Court Judges' Chambers Suite SRAC DiagramFigure 5.2 U.S. District Court Judges' Chambers Suite SRAC Diagram - Cont'dFigure 5.3 U.S. District Court Magsitrate Judges' Chambers Suite SRAC DiagramFigure 5.3 U.S. District Court Magsitrate Judges' Chambers Suite SRAC Diagram - Cont'dFigure 5.4 U.S. Bankruptcy Court Judges' Chambers Suite SRAC DiagramFigure 5.4 U.S. Bankruptcy Court Judges' Chambers Suite SRAC Diagram - Cont'dTable 5.1 Space, Furniture, and FinishesTable 5.1 Space, Furniture, and Finishes - Cont'dTable 5.2 Access Control and Security Table 5.2 Access Control and Security - Cont'dTable 5.3 Acoustics and CommunicationsTable 5.3 Acoustics and Communications - Cont'dTable 5.4 Heating, Ventilating, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) and LightingTable 5.4 Heating, Ventilating, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) and Lighting - Cont'dFunctions/Activities - courts0185U.S. Bankruptcy Court - courts0186Size - courts0187Table 5.5 Areas of Chambers Suites in Net Square Feet (Net Square Meters)Design Requirements - courts0189Programming Notes - courts0190Programming Notes - Cont'dStorage - courts0192Finishes, Furniture, and Fixtures - courts0193Finishes - courts0194Finishes - Cont'd - courts0195Furniture/Fixtures - courts0196Security - courts0197Finishes and ConstructionHeating, Ventilating, and Air Conditioning - courts0199Electrical, Audio, Video, Communications, and Data Transmission - courts0200Designated Power OutletsVideo - courts0202Data Transmission - courts0203Chapter 6: Ancilitary FacilitiesTable 6.1 Space, Furniture, and FinishesTable 6.1 Space, Furniture, and Finishes - Cont'dTable 6.2 Access Control and SecurityTable 6.2 Access Control and Security - Cont'dTable 6.3 Acoustics and CommunicationsTable 6.3 Acoustics and Communications - Cont'dTable 6.4 Heating, Ventilating, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) and LightingTable 6.4 Heating, Ventilating, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) and Lighting - Cont'dJudges' Conference RoomsWallsTrim and Moldings - courts0217Security - courts0218Judges' Robing RoomFinishes - courts0220Finishes - Cont'd - courts0221Furniture/Fixtures - courts0222Judges' Conference/Robing RoomAdjacency and Circulation - courts0224Furniture/Fixtures - courts0225Attorney LoungeDesign Requirements - courts0227Attorney Conference/Witness Waiting RoomUser Capacity - courts0229Public Waiting AreasAdjacency and Circulation - courts0231Court Reporter/Recorder FacilitiesDesign Requirements - courts0233News Media RoomHeating, Ventilation, and Air ConditioningAlternative Dispute Resolution SuiteDesign Requirements - courts0237Chapter 7 Jury FacilitiesFigure 7.1 Jury Assembly Jury Facilities SRAC DiagramFigure 7.1 Jury Assembly Jury Facilities SRAC Diagram - Cont'dFigure 7.2 Trial Jury Suite Jury Facilities SRAC DiagramFigure 7.2 Trial Jury Suite Jury Facilities SRAC Diagram - Cont'dFigure 7.3 Grand Jury Jury Facilities RAC DiagramFigure 7.3 Grand Jury Jury Facilities RAC Diagram - Cont'dFigure 7.4 Grand Jury RoomTable 7.1 Space, Furniture, and FinishesTable 7.1 Space, Furniture, and Finishes - Cont'dTable 7.2 Access Control and SecurityTable 7.2 Access Control and Security - Cont'dTable 7.3 Acoustics and CommunicationsTable 7.3 Acoustics and Communications - Cont'dTable 7.4 Heating, Ventilating, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) and LightingTable 7.4 Heating, Ventilating, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) and Lighting - Cont'dFunctions/Activities - courts0257User Capacity - courts0258Adjacency and Circulation - courts0259Size - courts0260Design Requirements - courts0261Finishes, Furniture, and Fixtures - courts0262Trial Jury SuiteGrand Jury SuiteSecurity - courts0265Acoustics - courts0266Heating, Ventilating and Air ConditioningLighting - courts0268Electrical, Audio, Video, Communications, and Data Transmission - courts0269Video - courts0270Data Transmission - courts0271Chapter 8: Central Court LibrariesFigure 8.1 Circuit Headquarters Library SRAC DiagramFigure 8.1 Circuit Headquarters Library SRAC Diagram - Cont'dFigure 8.2 Satellite Library SRAC DiagramFigure 8.2 Satellite Library SRAC Diagram - Cont'dFigure 8.3 Unstaffed Library SRAC DiagramFigure 8.3 Unstaffed Library SRAC Diagram - Cont'dTable 8.1 Central Court Libraries Space, Furniture, and FinishesTable 8.1 Central Court Libraries Space, Furniture, and Finishes - Cont'dTable 8.2 Central Court Libraries Access Control and SecurityTable 8.2 Central Court Libraries Access Control and Security - Cont'dTable 8.3 Central Court Libraries Acoustics and CommunicationTable 8.3 Central Court Libraries Acoustics and Communication - Cont'dTable 8.4 Central Court Libraries Heating, VentilationTable 8.4 Central Court Libraries Heating, Ventilation - Cont'dFunctions/Activities - courts0289Unstaffed LibraryUser Capacity - courts0291Adjacency and Circulation - courts0292Size - courts0293Design Requirements - courts0294Finishes, Furniture, and Fixtures - courts0295Furniture/Fixtures - courts0296Furniture/Fixtures - Cont'd - courts0297Furniture/Fixtures - Cont'd - courts0298Security - courts0299Lighting - courts0300Electrical, Audio, Video, Communications, and Data Transmission - courts0301Data Transmission - courts0302Chapter 9: Clerk's OfficeFigure 9.1 Clerk's Office SRAC DiagramFigure 9.1 Clerk's Office SRAC Diagram - Cont'dTable 9.1 Clerk's Office Space, Furniture, and FinishesTable 9.1 Clerk's Office Space, Furniture, and Finishes - Cont'dFunctions/Activities - courts0309Adjacency and Circulation - courts0310Programming Notes - courts0311Design Requirements - courts0312Furniture and FixturesSecurity - courts0314Heating, Ventilating, and Air Conditioning - courts0315Data Transmission - courts0316Chapter 10; Judicisry-Related OfficesFigure 10.1 Judiciary-Related Offices Office of the Circuit Executive Figure 10.1 Judiciary-Related Offices Office of the Circuit Executive - Cont'dFigure 10.2 Judiciary-Related Offices Office of the Staff Attorney SRAC DiagramFigure 10.2 Judiciary-Related Offices Office of the Staff Attorney SRAC Diagram - Cont'dFigure 10.3 Judiciary-Related Offices U.S. Probation iFigure 10.3 Judiciary-Related Offices U.S. Probation - Cont'dFigure 10.4 Judiciary-Related Offices Federal Defender SRAC DiagramFigure 10.4 Judiciary-Related Offices Federal Defender SRAC Diagram - Cont'dTable 10.1 Judiciary-Related Offices Space, Furniture, and FinishesTable 10.1 Judiciary-Related Offices Space, Furniture, and Finishes - Cont'dGeneral Criteria - courts0329Finishes, Furniture, and Fixtures - courts0330Budgetary NoteSecurity - courts0332Office of the Circuit ExecutiveOffice of the Staff AttorneyOffice of the Preargument/Conference AttorneyOffice of the District Court ExecutiveU.S. Probation/Pretrial Services OfficesDesign Requirements - courts0338Urinalysis ToiletElectronic Monitoring Equipment Storage/Repair RoomPretrial Services Office SuiteAcoustics - courts0342Federal Defender OfficeDesign Requirements - courts0344Security - courts0345Adjacency and Circulation - courts0346Heating, Ventilating, and Air Conditioning - courts0347Blanbk PagesChpter 11: Court-Related and Miscellaneous FacilitiesFigure 11.1 Court-Related Facilities Cafeteria SRAC DiagramFigure 11.1 Court-Related Facilities Cafeteria SRAC Diagram - Cont'dFigure 11.2 Court-Related Facilities Parking SRAC DiagramFigure 11.2 Court-Related Facilities Parking SRAC Diagram - Cont'dTable 11.1 Court-Related Facilities SpaceCourt-Related FacilitiesDesign Requirements - courts0356Miscellaneous FacilitiesU.S. Marshals Service - courts0358Chapter 12: Building Support FacilitiesFigure 12.1 Building Support Facilities Delivery, Disposal, StorageFigure 12.1 Building Support Facilities Delivery, Disposal, Storage - Cont'dTable 12.1 Building Support Facilities SpaceFunctions/Activities - courts0363Storage - courts0364Security - courts0365Acoustics - courts0366Electrical, Audio, Video, Communications, and Data Transmission - courts0367Chapter 13: Considerations for Special FacilitiesRenovation of Existing CourthousesMechanical-Electrical Systems - courts0371Conversion of Alternate-Use Buildings Into CourthousesCourts in Multi-Tenant BuildingsMechanical-Electrical Systems - courts0374Court Facilities in Leased SpaceCourt Buildings Housing One to Three CourtroomsSmaller CourtroomsChapter 4: CourtHouse SecuritaryAgency ResponsibilitiesSecurity ConceptsSecurity Systems and EquipmentParking - courts0383Building PerimeterInterior SecurityCirculation ControlsSecurity AlarmsCourtrooms - courts0388Judges' Chambers SuiteCentral Court LibrariesSecurity in Special FacilitiesElectrical Systems - courts0392Emergency Lighting - courts0393Appendix: Glossary of AbbreviationsAppendix: Glossary of Abbreviations - Cont'd - courts0396Appendix: Glossary of Abbreviations - Cont'd - courts0397Appendix: Glossary of Abbreviations - Cont'd - courts0398Index - courts0399Index - Cont'd - courts0400Index - Cont'd - courts0401Index - Cont'd - courts0402Index - Cont'd - courts0403Index - Cont'd - courts0404Index - Cont'd - courts0405Index - Cont'd - courts0406Index - Cont'd - courts0407Index - Cont'd - courts0408U.S. Courts Design Guide - index