the long-term or life cycle benefits of a credit
or group of credits can provide clear
Prime benefits to consider include building
operational savings (energy, water, sewer, and
maintenance costs), which can typically be
quantified and evaluated in detail. In addition,
worker productivity benefits (resulting from
daylighting, views, occupant control, etc.)
should be given significant consideration,
particularly in the context of GSA's workplace
Has money been saved in other areas of the project
that can be applied toward the moderate or high cost
items? While the cost of an individual LEED
Figure 2-11. Exterior Light Shelves at the U.S. EPA
credit may be moderate or high, the overall
Regional Headquarters, Kansas City, Kansas. The
project budget may support a number of such
exterior light shelves reflect natural light upward across the
measures. Through integrated design
interior ceilings, thereby projecting light deeper into the
solutions, trade-offs can occur between
building. The light shelves also help to reduce glare and
reduced project costs (e.g., reduced HVAC
increase the visual comfort of the interior spaces for the
equipment sizes, elimination of irrigation
building occupants. (Photo: Don Horn)
systems, elimination of perimeter heating
systems) and moderate- or high-cost green
measures. Cost trade-offs can benefit from
creative thinking--sometimes the most
significant trade-offs occur from project-
specific conditions that are not initially
obvious (e.g., installing a green roof to avoid
stormwater detention systems which would
otherwise be required by code).
Example
credits, it is important to consider the overall
project goals, and the level of the LEED rating
being pursued. For example, Table 2-6
summarizes the "moderate-cost" and "high-cost"
credits identified as options for the "Low-Cost"
Gold-rated Courthouse model of the GSA LEED
Cost Study. Since 35 likely credits were already
identified in the "Initial Considerations" stages of
the LEED evaluation process, only 6 of the 20
credit options identified are necessary to reach the
Gold threshold (including 2 extra "insurance"
credits). The evaluation process can therefore
focus on which 6 of the 20 available points are
most beneficial to the overall project, using the
assessment considerations noted above and in
step 7.
GSA LEED APPLICATIONS GUIDE
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